22 words

German Prepositions List PDF

German prepositions are small words that show place, direction, time, and relationships between ideas.

For learners searching for a German prepositions list PDF or German grammar word list.

Vocabulary table

German, English, grammar, and example sentences

#GermanEnglishTypePluralLevelExample
1mitwithpreposition A1Ich fahre heute mit dem Bus.I ride by bus today.
2fürforpreposition A1Das ist für das Kind.That is for the child.
3beiat/nearpreposition A1Wir warten bei der Schule.We are waiting at the school.
4nachafter/topreposition A1Ich gehe heute nach Hause.I go home today.
5ininpreposition A1Wir sprechen morgen in der Stadt.We will speak in the city tomorrow.
6aufon/atpreposition A1Die Antwort liegt auf dem Tisch.The answer is on the table.
7vonfrom/ofpreposition A1Er kommt von der Schule.He is coming from school.
8zuto/atpreposition A1Wir warten heute zu Hause.We are waiting at home today.
9vorin front of/beforepreposition A1Vor der Schule warten Kinder.Children wait in front of the school.
10ohnewithoutpreposition A1Ich gehe ohne den Schlüssel.I am going without the key.
11bisuntilpreposition A1Wir warten bis morgen.We wait until tomorrow.
12überover/aboutpreposition A1Ich ärgere mich heute über das Problem.I am annoyed about the problem today.
13unterunderpreposition A1Das Paket liegt unter dem Tisch.The package is under the table.
14nebennext topreposition A1Ich sitze neben dem Freund.I sit next to the friend.
15zwischenbetweenpreposition A1Das Café liegt zwischen den Häusern.The café lies between the houses.
16hinterbehindpreposition A1Hinter dem Haus ist ein Garten.Behind the house is a garden.
17gegenagainstpreposition A1Wir spielen heute gegen die Mannschaft.We play against the team today.
18seitsincepreposition A1Ich lerne Deutsch seit einem Jahr.I have been learning German for a year.
19abfrom (time)preposition A1Ab Montag arbeite ich zu Hause.From Monday I work at home.
20wegenbecause ofpreposition A2Wir bleiben wegen des Wetters zu Hause.We stay home because of the weather.
21trotzdespitepreposition A2Trotz der Krankheit arbeitet er.Despite the illness he works.
22währendduringpreposition A2Während der Pause trinke ich Kaffee.I drink coffee during the break.
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Questions

Common questions about this PDF

Are German prepositions grammar or vocabulary?

They are both. A preposition is a vocabulary word, but it also changes how the sentence is built.

Is this list enough for German cases?

No. It is a beginner preposition list. Case practice should come after you can recognize the core words.